MOVE 2 - STEP 1B: INDICATING A GAP (in previous research)

This step typically follows Move 1-Step 2 (Making Topic Generalisations) and indicates an unfilled research "niche" (= reviiri) or a new way to approach the research problem that the writer intends to pursue.
 
A considerable amount of research has been... but little research...
...has been extensively studied. However, less attention has been paid to...
As a result, no comprehensive theory appears to exist.
Despite the importance of..., few researchers have studied...
Research has tended to focus on...rather than...
The only reported study to date of...covered a limited range of...
...studies have appeared previously in the literature, but measurements were restricted to...
The properties of...are still not completely understood.
Evidence on this question is presently inconclusive.