REPAIRING PROBLEMS

STRATEGY 8: Introductory 'It' (Dummy subject)

Reporting verbs

The Dummy 'it' structure is a very important for balancing sentences that use Reporting verbs to report other researchers work.

The types of climate changes induced by the enhanced greenhouse effect are known to produce a pattern of change. -- a greenhouse "fingerprint" in the climate system that can only be adequately explained by the enhanced greenhous effect .

It is known that the types of climate changes induced by the enhanced greenhouse effect may produce a pattern of change -- a greenhouse "fingerprint" in the climate system that can only be adequately explained by the enhanced greenhouse effect .

 

Typical Reporting verbs include:

show indicate report speculate
demonstrate reveal document believe
observe find assume consider

In addition to reporting verbs, the "dummy" it is also used with two other structures:

  • those with a special adjective as the object of the sentence
  • those with a special noun as the object of the sentence